selectInput
selectInput(inputId, label, choices, selected = NULL, multiple = FALSE,
selectize = TRUE, width = NULL, size = NULL)
selectizeInput(inputId, ..., options = NULL, width = NULL)
Arguments
inputId | The input slot that will be used to access the value. |
---|---|
label | Display label for the control, or NULL for no label. |
choices | List of values to select from. If elements of the list are named then that name rather than the value is displayed to the user. |
selected | The initially selected value (or multiple values if
multiple = TRUE ). If not specified then defaults to the first value
for single-select lists and no values for multiple select lists. |
multiple | Is selection of multiple items allowed? |
selectize | Whether to use selectize.js or not. |
width | The width of the input, e.g. '400px' , or '100%' ;
see validateCssUnit . |
size | Number of items to show in the selection box; a larger number
will result in a taller box. Not compatible with selectize=TRUE .
Normally, when multiple=FALSE , a select input will be a drop-down
list, but when size is set, it will be a box instead. |
... | Arguments passed to selectInput() . |
options | A list of options. See the documentation of selectize.js
for possible options (character option values inside I() will
be treated as literal JavaScript code; see renderDataTable()
for details). |
Value
-
A select list control that can be added to a UI definition.
Description
Create a select list that can be used to choose a single or multiple items from a list of values.
Details
By default, selectInput()
and selectizeInput()
use the
JavaScript library selectize.js
(https://github.com/brianreavis/selectize.js) to instead of the basic
select input element. To use the standard HTML select input element, use
selectInput()
with selectize=FALSE
.
In selectize mode, if the first element in choices
has a value of
""
, its name will be treated as a placeholder prompt. For example:
selectInput("letter", "Letter", c("Choose one" = "", LETTERS))
Note
The selectize input created from selectizeInput()
allows
deletion of the selected option even in a single select input, which will
return an empty string as its value. This is the default behavior of
selectize.js. However, the selectize input created from
selectInput(..., selectize = TRUE)
will ignore the empty string
value when it is a single choice input and the empty string is not in the
choices
argument. This is to keep compatibility with
selectInput(..., selectize = FALSE)
.
Examples
## Only run examples in interactive R sessions
if (interactive()) {
ui <- fluidPage(
selectInput("variable", "Variable:",
c("Cylinders" = "cyl",
"Transmission" = "am",
"Gears" = "gear")),
tableOutput("data")
)
server <- function(input, output) {
output$data <- renderTable({
mtcars[, c("mpg", input$variable), drop = FALSE]
}, rownames = TRUE)
}
shinyApp(ui, server)
}
See also
Other input.elements: actionButton
,
checkboxGroupInput
,
checkboxInput
, dateInput
,
dateRangeInput
, fileInput
,
numericInput
, passwordInput
,
radioButtons
, sliderInput
,
submitButton
, textAreaInput
,
textInput